Benutzer:Shi Annan/Rami Aman
Vorlage:Short description Vorlage:Infobox person Rami Aman (Vorlage:Lang-ar; born 1981/1982)[1] is a Palestinian journalist and peace activist in the Gaza Strip.[2][3] Aman founded the Gaza Youth Committee, through which since 2015 Aman has been organizing small-scale video chats between Israelis and Palestinian peace activists in the Gaza Strip in an initiative called "Skype With Your Enemy." On 9 April 2020, Aman was arrested by Hamas at the Internal Security headquarters in Gaza City. He was charged with "weakening revolutionary spirit" for his role in organizing the April 2020 video call with Israelis. He was released in October 2020.
Background
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Rami Aman was born in Gaza, and is a journalist.[2] He has been active in supporting peace and Israeli-Palestinian co-existence, as well as intra-Palestinian peace.[2]
Activism
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]In 2010, Aman founded the Gaza Youth Committee, an organization that seeks to connect people in Gaza with the outside world through the internet.[4][5] Since 2015, through the committee, Aman has been organizing small-scale video chats between Israelis and Palestinian peace activists in the Gaza Strip in an initiative called "Skype With Your Enemy."[6]
In 2017, Aman was able to visit the United States for three months as part of a Leaders for Democracy fellowship.[7]
In 2019 he organized cycling events held with Israeli cyclists, with participants separated by the border fence.[1][8] Aman was arrested for helping to organize the cycling event.[8][9]
In October 2023, Aman criticized the Israeli attacks on Gaza as part of the 2023 Israel-Hamas war, noting that the conditions prevented anti-Hamas protests and that the attacks would likely further radicalize Gazans.[10]
Detention and release
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]On 6 April 2020, amid the COVID-19 pandemic, the Gaza Youth Committee held one of its largest videoconferences via Zoom, with more than 200 participants.[4] Opponents of normalizing relations with Israel were also on the call, resulting in a public uproar; journalist Hind Khoudary criticized the event publicly and tagged Hamas officials in a Facebook post about Aman.[4] Hamas arrested Aman and several other Gazan call participants.[11][12]
On 9 April 2020, Aman surrendered himself at the Hamas Internal Security headquarters in Gaza City.[6][13][14]
Aman's wife was arrested alongside Aman in 2021, but was released soon after on bail.[1] On June 28, 2020, she visited Aman in prison and asked him for a divorce; he refused, believing her request was coerced.[1] In August 2020, Aman signed divorce papers with the stipulation that he would be released the following day; however, Aman remained in prison.[1]
On 9 September 2020, a coalition of 70 NGOs lodged a complaint with the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention regarding the detention of Aman and demanded his release.[15][16]
On 24 September 2020, The New York Times reported that Hamas military prosecutors in Gaza had charged Aman and two other Palestinian peace activists with "weakening revolutionary spirit" for their role in organizing the April 2020 video call with Israelis.[17]
On 26 October 2020, the Permanent Military Court in Gaza issued a decision to release Rami Aman, on a suspended sentence, sufficed with the time they served.[18][4]
Personal life
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]In 2018, Aman met his future wife after she separated from her first husband. Her father was an exiled Hamas official living in Egypt.[1] In early 2020, the two married.[1] Following Aman's coerced divorce with his wife, she was brought to Egypt by a Hamas delegation in October and turned over to relatives there.[1] The Associated Press was able to contact Aman's ex-wife, who confirmed she had been coerced into the divorce.[1]
Rami Aman has been living in Egypt since December 2021.[4][19][10]
References
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:1980s births]]
[[Category:21st-century Palestinian journalists]]
[[Category:Palestinian anti-war activists]]
[[Category:Palestinian prisoners and detainees]]
[[Category:Palestinian emigrants to Egypt]]
- ↑ a b c d e f g h i Fares Akram: Gaza man: After lengthy torture, Hamas forced me to divorce. In: AP News. 1. April 2021, abgerufen am 4. November 2023 (englisch).
- ↑ a b c On the brink of change: The risks of being a Gazan peace activist. In: The Jerusalem Post. 2. August 2015.
- ↑ Skyping With Gaza In: Tablet, 17 July 2018
- ↑ a b c d e Jackie Goodall: Perils and persecution - the fate of Palestinian peacemakers. In: Ireland Israel Alliance. 13. Februar 2023.
- ↑ Skyping Gaza: How a Ramadan scheme is connecting Americans to besieged Palestinians In: The Independent, 2 June 2019
- ↑ a b Zoom Call With Israelis Lands a Gaza Peace Activist in Jail In: The New York Times, 10 April 2020
- ↑ Ruth Ebenstein: Skyping With Gaza. In: Tablet Magazine. 17. Juli 2018, abgerufen am 17. November 2023.
- ↑ a b Elhanan Miller: Hamas arrests three local activists after Gaza ‘bike for peace’ ride. In: Plus 61J Media. 2. Juli 2019, abgerufen am 3. November 2023.
- ↑ Oliver Holmes: Hamas arrests Gaza peace activists for Zoom chat with Israelis In: The Guardian, 9. April 2020. Abgerufen am 4. November 2023 (britisches Englisch).
- ↑ a b Charles R. Davis: Israel wants Palestinians to rise up against Hamas. One who did says that's now impossible. In: Business Insider.
- ↑ unwatch: Amnesty International official gets Hamas to arrest peace activist. In: UN Watch. 12. April 2020, abgerufen am 1. Februar 2023 (amerikanisches Englisch).
- ↑ The Algemeiner: Amnesty International Employee Denounced for Getting Gaza Peace Activist Arrested by Hamas for Virtual Meeting With Israelis. In: Algemeiner. Abgerufen am 1. Februar 2023 (amerikanisches Englisch).
- ↑ Arrest of Gazans by Hamas for Zoom chat with Israelis sparks free speech row In: The Times of Israel, 15 April 2020
- ↑ Rapporto 2020-2021; La situazione dei diritti umani nel mondo
- ↑ Case Filed At UN Against Hamas Over Detained Palestinian, 9 September 2020
- ↑ 70 UN-accredited NGOs lodge UN case against Hamas & PA for arbitrary detention of Palestinian peace activist. UN Watch, 9. September 2020.
- ↑ Gaza Peace Activists Face Prison for Holding Video Call With Israelis In: The New York Times, 24 September 2020
- ↑ Rami Aman Released with Time Served In: Palestinian Center for Human Rights, 26 October 2020
- ↑ Gianluca Pacchiani: Protests against Hamas reemerge in the streets of Gaza, but will they persist? In: www.timesofisrael.com.