FIA-GT-Meisterschaft 1997
(Weitergeleitet von FIA-GT-Meisterschafts-Saison 1997)
Die FIA-GT-Meisterschaft 1997 war die erste Saison der FIA-GT-Meisterschaft, die der BPR Global GT Series nachfolgte.
Der Saisonstart fand am 13. April 1997 auf dem Hockenheimring und das Finale am 26. Oktober auf dem Laguna Seca Raceway statt.
Insgesamt wurden elf Rennen an Rennwochenenden in Deutschland, Großbritannien, Finnland, Belgien, Österreich, Japan, Italien und den Vereinigten Staaten gefahren.
Gesamt- und GT1-Sieger wurde Bernd Schneider im Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR mit 72 Punkten. Die GT2-Wertung gewann mit 66 Punkten der Brite Justin Bell mit einer Chrysler Viper GTS-R.[1]
Starterfeld
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Folgende Fahrer und Teams sind in der Saison gestartet.
GT1-Starterfeld
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]| Nr. | Fahrer | Team | Fahrzeug (Motor) |
Reifen | Rennwochenende |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  Andrew Gilbert-Scott
|
Gulf Team Davidoff
|
McLaren F1 GTR (BMW 6.0 I V12) |
M | 1–7 |
| Ray Bellm
|
1, 2 | ||||
 Pierre-Henri Raphanel
|
2, 3 | ||||
| Jean-Marc Gounon
|
3 | ||||
 Anders Olofsson
|
4, 5, 8–11 | ||||
| Geoff Lees
|
6–11 | ||||
 John Nielsen
|
7 | ||||
| 2 |  Thomas Bscher
|
1–7, 9–11 | |||
| John Nielsen
| |||||
| 3 | Jean-Marc Gounon
|
1, 2, 4, 5, 7–11 | |||
| Pierre-Henri Raphanel
|
1, 2, 4–11 | ||||
| Anders Olofsson
|
6, 7 | ||||
| 4 | Andy Wallace
|
David Price Racing
|
Panoz GTR-1 (Ford 6.0 l V8) |
G | 1, 2, 4–10 |
| James Weaver
|
1, 2, 4–8 | ||||
 Butch Leitzinger
|
7 | ||||
| Olivier Grouillard
|
9–11 | ||||
| Perry McCarthy
|
11 | ||||
| 5 |  David Brabham
|
1, 2, 4–11 | |||
| Perry McCarthy
|
1, 2, 4–10 | ||||
| Olivier Grouillard
|
7 | ||||
| Andy Wallace
|
11 | ||||
| 6 |  Thierry Boutsen
|
Porsche AG
|
Porsche 911 GT1/Porsche 911 GT1 Evo (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
M | 1, 2, 4–11 |
| Hans-Joachim Stuck
|
1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, 11 | ||||
| Bob Wollek
|
6, 7 | ||||
| Ralf Kelleners
|
9 | ||||
| 7 | Yannick Dalmas
|
4–11 | |||
| Bob Wollek
|
4, 5, 8–11 | ||||
| Thierry Boutsen
|
5 | ||||
| Allan McNish
|
6, 7 | ||||
 Pedro Lamy
|
7 | ||||
| 47 | Ralf Kelleners
|
11 | |||
| Allan McNish
| |||||
| 8 | Steve Soper
|
Team BMW Motorsport
|
McLaren F1 GTR (BMW 6.0 l V12) |
M | alle |
 JJ Lehto
|
1–10 | ||||
 Roberto Ravaglia
|
11 | ||||
| 9 |  Peter Kox
|
alle | |||
| Roberto Ravaglia
|
1–10 | ||||
| JJ Lehto
|
11 | ||||
| 10 | Alessandro Nannini
|
AMG-Mercedes
|
Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR (Mercedes-Benz 6.0 l V12) |
B | alle |
| Marcel Tiemann
|
1, 2, 4–11 | ||||
| Klaus Ludwig
|
3 | ||||
| Bernd Schneider
|
7 | ||||
| 11 | Bernd Schneider
|
alle | |||
 Alexander Wurz
|
1–3, 5–9 | ||||
| Klaus Ludwig
|
4, 10, 11 | ||||
 Aguri Suzuki
|
7 | ||||
| 12 | Bernd Mayländer
|
4, 6–9 | |||
| Klaus Ludwig
|
4–9 | ||||
| Ralf Schumacher
|
5 | ||||
| Bernd Schneider
|
6 | ||||
| Alexander Wurz
|
10, 11 | ||||
 Greg Moore
| |||||
| 13 | Fabien Giroix
|
GT1 Lotus Racing Franck Muller
|
Lotus GT1 (Chevrolet 6.0 l V8) |
M | 1, 2, 4–6, 8, 10, 11 |
 Jean-Denis Delétraz
| |||||
| 14 | Jan Lammers
|
1, 2, 4–6, 8–11 | |||
| Mike Hezemans
| |||||
| Max Angelelli
|
10, 11 | ||||
| 15 |  Maurizio Sandro Sala
|
GT1 Lotus Racing Franck Muller First Racing Project[# 1]
|
P | 1, 2 | |
| Jérôme Policand
|
1, 5, 7 | ||||
 Ratanakul Prutirat
|
2–5, 7 | ||||
| Fabien Giroix
|
3, 7 | ||||
| Jean-Denis Delétraz
|
3 | ||||
| Alexander Grau
|
4 | ||||
| 16 | Ralf Kelleners
|
Roock Racing
|
Porsche 911 GT1 (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
M | 1–7 |
| Yannick Dalmas
|
1, 2 | ||||
 Stéphane Ortelli
|
3–5 | ||||
| Pedro Chaves
|
4–6 | ||||
| Christophe Bouchut
|
7 | ||||
| Carl Rosenblad
| |||||
| 17 | Emmanuel Collard
|
JB Racing
|
Porsche 911 GT1 (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
M | 1, 2, 4–7, 9–11 |
| Jürgen von Gartzen
|
1, 2, 4, 5 | ||||
| Mauro Baldi
|
6, 7, 9–11 | ||||
| Alain Ferté
|
7 | ||||
| 18 | Pedro Lamy
|
Schübel Rennsport
|
Porsche 911 GT1 (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
M | 1, 2 |
| Bob Wollek
| |||||
| 19 | Alexander Grau
|
Martin Veyhle Racing
|
McLaren F1 GTR (BMW 6.0 I V12) Lotus GT1 (Lotus 3.5 l Turbo V8)[# 2] |
G | 1, 2, 5, 6, 8, 9 |
| Gerd Ruch
|
1, 2 | ||||
| Alexander Burgstaller
|
1 | ||||
| Kurt Thiim
|
5, 6 | ||||
| Marco Werner
|
8, 9 | ||||
| 20 | Éric Bernard
|
DAMS Panoz
|
Panoz GTR-1 (Ford 6.0 l V8) |
M | 1, 2, 4–11 |
| Franck Lagorce
| |||||
| 21 | Christophe Bouchut
|
Kremer Racing
|
Porsche 911 GT1 (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
G | 1, 4, 5, 8, 9 |
| Carl Rosenblad
| |||||
| Klaus Ludwig
|
1 | ||||
| 22 | Pierluigi Martini
|
BMS Scuderia Italia
|
Porsche 911 GT1 (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
P | 1–6, 8, 9 |
| Christian Pescatori
| |||||
| 23 | Domenico Schiattarella
|
GBF UK Ltd.
|
Lotus GT1 (Lotus 3.5 l Turbo V8) |
M | 1–4, 6, 8, 9 |
| Luca Badoer
| |||||
| Mauro Martini
|
1 | ||||
| 24 | Andrea Boldrini
|
2–4, 6 | |||
| Mauro Martini
|
2, 3 | ||||
| Martin Stretton
|
4 | ||||
| Ralf Kalaschek
|
6, 8, 9 | ||||
| Max Angelelli
|
8, 9 | ||||
| Jason Yeomans
|
8 | ||||
| Davide Campana
|
9 | ||||
| 25 | Jean-Luc Maury-Laribière
|
BBA Compétition
|
McLaren F1 GTR (BMW 6.0 l V12) |
D | 1, 4, 5, 7 |
| Olivier Thévenin
|
1 | ||||
| David Velay
|
4, 5 | ||||
| Bernard Chauvin
|
5 | ||||
| Jun Harada
|
7 | ||||
| Tomiko Yoshikawa
| |||||
| 26 | Mauro Baldi
|
Konrad Motorsport
|
Porsche 911 GT1 (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
P | 2, 3, 5 |
| Franz Konrad
|
2, 3 | ||||
| Max Angelelli
|
3, 5 | ||||
| 27 | Chris Goodwin
|
Parabolica Motorsport
|
McLaren F1 GTR (BMW 6.0 l V12) |
M | 2, 4–9, 11 |
| Gary Ayles
| |||||
| Stefan Johansson
|
7 | ||||
| 29 | Eric van de Poele
|
Newcastle United Lister
|
Lister Storm GTL (Jaguar 7.0 l V12) |
D | 10, 11 |
| Julian Bailey
| |||||
| 30 | Geoff Lister
|
G-Force Strandell
|
Porsche 911 GT1 (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
D | 8, 10, 11 |
| John Greasley
| |||||
| Magnus Wallinder
| |||||
| 31 | Steffano Buttiero
|
Karl Augustin
|
Porsche 911 GT1 Evo (Porsche 3.2 l Turbo Flat-6) |
G | 1–6, 8, 9 |
| Horst Felbermayr
|
1–3, 5, 6, 8, 9 | ||||
| Karl Augustin
|
1–3 | ||||
| Hans-Jörg Hofer
|
4, 5, 9 | ||||
| Stefan Roitmayer
|
4 | ||||
| Horst Felbermayr Jr.
|
6, 8 | ||||
| 32 | Éric Graham
|
Graham Racing
|
Venturi 600LM (Renault 3.0 l Turbo V6) |
1 | |
| David Velay
| |||||
| 39 | Tatsuya Tanigawa
|
IDC Ootsukakagu SARD
|
SARD MC8-R (Toyota 4.0 l Turbo V8) |
Y | 7 |
| Yuji Tachikawa
| |||||
| Yasutaka Hinoi
| |||||
| 44 | Keiichi Tsuchiya
|
Team Lark McLaren
|
McLaren F1 GTR (BMW 6.0 l V12) |
M | 7 |
| Masanori Sekiya
| |||||
| Akihiko Nakaya
| |||||
| 46 | Masami Kageyama
|
Team Menicon SARD
|
SARD MC8-R (Toyota 4.0 l Turbo V8) |
Y | 7 |
| Tetsuya Tanaka
|
- Anmerkungen
- ↑ Der Wagen fuhr im ersten Rennen für das Team GT1 Lotus Racing Franck Muller. Die restliche Saison wurde der Wagen dann vom Team First Racing Project eingesetzt.
- ↑ Das Team trat die ersten zwei Rennen mit einem McLaren F1 GTR an. Ab dem fünften Rennen startete das Team mit einem Lotus GT1.
GT2-Starterfeld
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]| Nr. | Fahrer | Team | Fahrzeug (Motor) |
Reifen | Rennwochenende |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 50 | Riccardo Agusta
|
Agusta Racing Team
|
Callaway Corvette GT2 LM (Chevrolet 6.0 l V8) Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6)[# 1] |
D | 1, 2, 4, 5 |
| Almo Coppelli
|
1, 2, 4 | ||||
| Michel Neugarten
|
5, 8 | ||||
| Bernard de Dryver
|
5 | ||||
| Michel Ligonnet
|
7 | ||||
| Luca Drudi
| |||||
| Masahiro Kimoto
| |||||
| Patrice Goueslard
|
8 | ||||
| Luigino Pagotto
| |||||
| 51 | Olivier Beretta
|
Viper Team Oreca
|
Chrysler Viper GTS-R (Chrysler 8.0 l V10) |
M | 1, 2, 4–11 |
| Philippe Gache
| |||||
| 52 | Justin Bell
|
1, 2, 4–11 | |||
| Tommy Archer
|
1, 2, 7, 10–11 | ||||
| Marc Duez
|
4, 5 | ||||
| Dieter Quester
|
6 | ||||
| Hideshi Matsuda
|
7 | ||||
| Luca Drudi
|
8, 9 | ||||
| 53 | Jari Nurminen
|
Chamberlain Engineering
|
Chrysler Viper GTS-R (Chrysler 8.0 l V10) |
G | 1–3 |
| Hans Hugenholtz Jr.
|
1, 2, 4, 5 | ||||
| Pertti Lievonen
|
3 | ||||
 Tim O’Kennedy
|
4, 5 | ||||
| David Goode
|
4, 8 | ||||
| Gerd Ruch
|
6 | ||||
| Almo Coppelli
| |||||
| Leonardo Maddelena
|
6, 8, 9 | ||||
| Manabu Orido
|
7 | ||||
| Naohiro Kawano
| |||||
| Yukihiro Hane
| |||||
| Paul Thomas
|
8 | ||||
| Renato Mastropietro
|
9 | ||||
| Piergiuseppe Pironi
| |||||
| Zak Brown
|
10 | ||||
| Chris Gleason
| |||||
| Rick Fairbanks
| |||||
| Shane Lewis
|
11 | ||||
| Tim Moser
| |||||
| Patrick Vuillaume
| |||||
| 54 | Peter Hardman
|
2 | |||
| Richard Dean
|
2, 11 | ||||
| Tim O’Kennedy
|
8, 10, 11 | ||||
| Hans Hugenholtz Jr.
|
8 | ||||
| Wido Rössler
| |||||
| Peter Halsmer
|
10 | ||||
| Matthew Cohen
| |||||
| 55 | Helmut Reis
|
Karl Augustin
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
G | 1–7 |
| Hans-Jörg Hofer
|
1, 2 | ||||
| Wido Rössler
|
1, 3–7, 10, 11 | ||||
| Manfred Jurasz
|
3–6 | ||||
| Ernst Gschwender
|
7, 9 | ||||
| Wolfgang Kaufmann
|
9–11 | ||||
| 56 | Bruno Eichmann
|
Roock Racing
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
M | alle |
| Ni Amorim
|
1–7 | ||||
| Claudia Hürtgen
|
1–5, 7–10 | ||||
| Stéphane Ortelli
|
8, 9, 11 | ||||
| 57 | François Lefon
|
1–3, 5, 8 | |||
| Jean-Marc Smadja
|
1, 2, 5 | ||||
| Stéphane Ortelli
|
1, 2, 4–6 | ||||
| Jean-Pierre Jarier
|
3 | ||||
| Hugh Price
|
4 | ||||
| John Robinson
| |||||
| Bruno Eichmann
|
6 | ||||
| Claudia Hürtgen
|
6, 11 | ||||
| Pedro Chaves
|
7–9 | ||||
| Robert Nearn
|
7 | ||||
| Hisashi Wada
| |||||
| Ni Amorim
|
8–10 | ||||
| Patrice Goueslard
|
9 | ||||
| Uwe Alzen
|
10, 11 | ||||
| 87 | John Robinson
|
8, 9, 11 | |||
| Richard Nearn
|
8 | ||||
| Michel Ligonnet
| |||||
| Hugh Price
|
9, 11 | ||||
| Mike Martin
|
9 | ||||
| André Ahrlé
|
10, 11 | ||||
| Pedro Chaves
|
10 | ||||
| 58 | Manuel Monteiro
|
Estoril Racing Team
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–11 | |
| Michel Monteiro
| |||||
| Henri-Louis Maunoir
|
7 | ||||
| 59 | Cor Euser
|
Marcos Racing International
|
Marcos LM600 (Chevrolet 5.9 l V8) |
D | alle |
| Harald Becker
| |||||
| Herman Buurman
|
7 | ||||
| 60 | Toon van de Haterd
|
1 | |||
| Bert Ploeg
| |||||
| Christian Vann
|
2, 8 | ||||
| John Schumann
|
2 | ||||
| Ville-Pertti Teuronen
|
3 | ||||
| Teijo Lahti
| |||||
| Thomas Erdos
|
8 | ||||
| Marco Simoncini
|
9 | ||||
| Alfons Taels
| |||||
| Martijn Koene
|
10, 11 | ||||
| Angelo Zadra
|
10 | ||||
 Rob Wilson
|
11 | ||||
| 61 | Enzo Calderari
|
Stadler Motorsport
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
P | 1, 4, 10, 11 |
| Lilian Bryner
| |||||
| Ulli Richter
|
4, 11 | ||||
| 62 | Denis Lay
|
1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9–11 | |||
| Axel Röhr
|
1, 2, 4, 5, 9 | ||||
| Uwe Sick
|
1, 2, 5, 7, 9–11 | ||||
| Bruno Michelotti
|
4 | ||||
| Franz Hunkeler
|
7 | ||||
| 63 | Bernhard Müller
|
Krauss Motorsport
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
P | 1–6, 8–11 |
| Michael Trunk
| |||||
| Nigel Smith
|
7 | ||||
| Takashi Suzuki
| |||||
| Sumio Sakurai
| |||||
| 64 |  Tomás Saldaña
|
Kremer Racing
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
G | 1, 2, 6, 8, 9 |
| Alfonso de Orléans-Borbón
| |||||
| Carl Rosenblad
|
2 | ||||
| Christophe Bouchut
|
6 | ||||
| 65 | Raffaele Sangiuolo
|
RWS
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
1, 2, 4–6, 9 | |
| Luca Riccitelli
| |||||
| Wolfgang Münster
|
1 | ||||
| Charles Margueron
|
2 | ||||
| Benno Rottenfusser
|
5, 6 | ||||
| Mario Spagnoli
|
9 | ||||
| 66 | Franz Konrad
|
Konrad Motorsport
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
P | 1, 4–8, 10, 11 |
| Philipp Peter
|
1 | ||||
| Uwe Alzen
| |||||
| Toni Seiler
|
2–6, 8–11 | ||||
| Marco Spinelli
|
2, 3, 9 | ||||
| Richard Nearn
|
2 | ||||
| Michel Ligonnet
|
3 | ||||
| Bert Ploeg
|
4 | ||||
| Gerd Ruch
|
5 | ||||
| Wolfgang Kaufmann
|
7 | ||||
| Seiichi Sodeyama
| |||||
| André Ahrlé
|
8 | ||||
| Nick Ham
|
11 | ||||
| 67 | Marco Spinelli
|
1, 5 | |||
| Michel Ligonnet
|
1 | ||||
| Toni Seiler
| |||||
| Kelly Collins
|
5 | ||||
| Barry Waddell
| |||||
| Martin Snow
|
10 | ||||
 Karel Dolejší
| |||||
| 68 | Angelo Zadra
|
Angelo Zadra
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
P | 1, 2, 4, 5, 9 |
| Leonardo Maddalena
|
1, 2, 4, 5 | ||||
| Marco Brand
|
1 | ||||
| Renato Mastropietro
|
2, 4, 5 | ||||
| Philipp Peter
|
9 | ||||
| 69 | Gerold Ried
|
Proton Competition
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
P | alle |
| Patrick Vuillaume
|
1–10 | ||||
| Ernst Gschwinder
|
1 | ||||
| Manfred Jurasz
|
7–11 | ||||
| 70 | Rainer Bonnetsmüller
|
Dellenbach Motorsport
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
D | 1, 2, 4, 6, 8–11 |
| Manfred Jurasz
|
1, 2 | ||||
| Günther Blieninger
|
1, 4–6, 8, 9 | ||||
| Wolfgang Treml
|
4, 5 | ||||
| Klaus Horn
|
5, 6, 8–11 | ||||
| 71 | Luca Drudi
|
GT Racing Team
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
1, 4–6 | |
| Luigino Pagotto
| |||||
| 72 | Jean-Claude Lagniez
|
Elf Haberthur Racing
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
D | 1 |
| Guy Martinolle
| |||||
| Michel Neugarten
|
10, 11 | ||||
| Guy Ligonnet
|
10 | ||||
| Will Pace
| |||||
| Stéphane de Groodt
|
11 | ||||
| 73 | Fred Rosterg
|
Seikel Motorsport
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
1, 4 | |
| Ruggero Grassi
|
1 | ||||
| Renato Mastropietro
| |||||
| Wolfgang Haugg
|
4 | ||||
| Giuseppe Quargenten
| |||||
| Bruno Michelotti
|
9 | ||||
| Jacques Corbet
| |||||
| Andrew Bagnall
| |||||
| 75 | Geoff Lister
|
G-Force Strandell
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
D | 2, 4, 5 |
| John Greasley
| |||||
| Magnus Wallinder
|
4, 5 | ||||
| Nigel Barrett
|
8 | ||||
| Koit Veertee
| |||||
| 76 | Steve O’Rourke
|
Steve O’Rourke
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
D | 2 |
| Win Percy
| |||||
| Tim Sugden
| |||||
| 77 | Steve Saleen
|
Saleen-Allen Speedlab Cirtek
|
Saleen Mustang SR (Ford 5.9 l V8) |
D | 2 |
| Price Cobb
| |||||
| Carlos Palau
| |||||
| Peter Owen
|
5, 8–10 | ||||
| James Kaye
|
5 | ||||
| Guy Smith
| |||||
| Mark Peters
|
8, 9 | ||||
| Jonathan Baker
|
8 | ||||
| Robert Schirle
|
9–11 | ||||
| Christian Vann
|
10, 11 | ||||
| 78 | Allen Lloyd
|
2, 5 | |||
| Robert Schirle
|
2, 8 | ||||
| David Warnock
| |||||
| Thomas Erdos
|
5 | ||||
| Richard Dean
|
8 | ||||
| 79 | Peter Owen
|
2 | |||
| James Kaye
| |||||
| Richard Piper
| |||||
| 80 | William Wykeham
|
Charles Morgan
|
Morgan Plus 8 GTR (Rover 3.9 l V8) |
D | 2, 3, 5, 8, 10, 11 |
| Charles Morgan
|
2, 3, 5, 8 | ||||
| Tony Dron
|
10 | ||||
| Mark Hales
|
11 | ||||
| David Vegher
| |||||
| 81 | Michael Eschmann
|
Michael Eschmann
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
4 | |
| Paul Hulverscheid
| |||||
| Gunter Döbler
| |||||
| 82 | Colin Blower
|
TVR
|
TVR Cerbera (TVR 4.5 l R6) |
D | 8 |
| Jamie Campbell-Walter
| |||||
| 83 | Patrice Goueslard
|
Larbre Compétition
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
7 | |
| Jean-Luc Chéreau
| |||||
| Jack Leconte
| |||||
| 84 | Hajime Ooshiro
|
NSX Dream 28 Competition
|
Honda NSX (Honda 3.2 l V6) |
7 | |
| Masayoshi Furuya
| |||||
| Shigekazu Saeki
| |||||
| 85 | Takeshi Yuasa
|
Team Signal
|
Nissan Silvia (Nissan 2.0 l Turbo R4) |
7 | |
| Kiyoaki Hanai
| |||||
| Akio Tomita
| |||||
| 86 | Nick Car
|
Millennium Motorsport
|
Marcos LM600 (Chevrolet 5.9 l V8) |
D | 8 |
| Ian Astley
| |||||
| Andy Purvis
| |||||
| 88 | Scott Maxwell
|
Prova Motorsport
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
10 | |
| Scott Peeler
| |||||
| 95 | Steve Saleen
|
Saleen-Allen Speedlab
|
Saleen Mustang SR (Ford 5.9 l V8) |
11 | |
| Carlos Palau
| |||||
| 97 | Dirk Layer
|
GMB Motorsport
|
Porsche 911 GT2 (Porsche 3.6 l Turbo Flat-6) |
11 | |
| Cort Wagner
| |||||
| Kelly Collins
|
- Anmerkungen
- ↑ Das Team fuhr die ersten vier Rennen mit einer Callaway Corvette GT2 LM. Die restliche Saison fuhr es mit einem Porsche 911 GT2.
Rennkalender und Ergebnisse
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]| Runde | Rennen (Strecke) |
Datum | Pole-Position | Schnellste Runde | Gesamtsieger | Fahrzeug |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 4-Stunden-Rennen von Hockenheim Hockenheimring
|
13. April | Bernd Schneider Alexander Wurz
|
JJ Lehto
|
JJ Lehto Steve Soper
|
McLaren F1 GTR |
| 2 | 4-Stunden-Rennen von Silverstone Silverstone
|
11. Mai | Bernd Schneider Alexander Wurz
|
Pedro Lamy
|
Roberto Ravaglia Peter Kox
|
McLaren F1 GTR |
| 3 | 3-Stunden-Rennen von Helsinki Helsinki Thunder
|
25. Mai | JJ Lehto Steve Soper
|
Bernd Schneider
|
JJ Lehto Steve Soper
|
McLaren F1 GTR |
| 4 | 4-Stunden-Rennen auf dem Nürburgring Nürburgring
|
29. Juni | Bernd Schneider Klaus Ludwig
|
Bernd Schneider
|
Bernd Schneider Klaus Ludwig
|
Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR |
| 5 | 4-Stunden-Rennen von Spa-Francorchamps Spa-Francorchamps
|
20. Juli | JJ Lehto Steve Soper
|
Bernd Schneider
|
JJ Lehto Steve Soper
|
McLaren F1 GTR |
| 6 | 4-Stunden-Rennen von Zeltweg A1-Ring
|
3. August | Alessandro Nannini Marcel Tiemann
|
Klaus Ludwig
|
Bernd Schneider Klaus Ludwig Bernd Mayländer
|
Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR |
| 7 | 1000-km-Rennen von Suzuka Suzuka
|
24. August | Klaus Ludwig Bernd Mayländer
|
Klaus Ludwig
|
Bernd Schneider Alessandro Nannini Marcel Tiemann
|
Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR |
| 8 | 4-Stunden-Rennen von Donington Donington Park
|
14. September | Bernd Schneider Alexander Wurz
|
Bernd Schneider
|
Bernd Schneider Alexander Wurz
|
Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR |
| 9 | 4-Stunden-Rennen von Mugello Mugello
|
28. September | Bernd Schneider Alexander Wurz
|
Bernd Schneider
|
JJ Lehto Steve Soper
|
McLaren F1 GTR |
| 10 | 4-Stunden-Rennen von Sebring Sebring
|
18. Oktober | Steve Soper JJ Lehto
|
Peter Kox
|
Bernd Scheinder Klaus Ludwig
|
Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR |
| 11 | 3-Stunden-Rennen von Laguna Seca Laguna Seca
|
26. Oktober | Alexander Wurz Greg Moore
|
Yannick Dalmas
|
Bernd Scheinder Klaus Ludwig
|
Mercedes-Benz CLK GTR |
Meisterschaftsergebnisse
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Punktesystem
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Punkte wurden an die ersten 6 klassifizierten Fahrer in folgender Anzahl vergeben:
| Platz | 1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. | 6. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Punkte | 10 | 6 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
Die Teams erhielten für alle klassifizierten Rennwagen Punkte. Für eine Klassifizierung mussten die Fahrzeuge unter den ersten 6 Plätze fahren und mindestens 75 % der Renndistanz zurücklegen.
GT1-Fahrerwertung
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]| Platz | Fahrer | HOC
|
SIL
|
HEL
|
NÜR
|
SPA
|
ZEL
|
SUZ
|
DON
|
MUG
|
SEB
|
LAG
|
Punkte |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bernd Schneider
|
DNF | 2 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | DNF | 1 | 1 | 72 |
| 2 | Steve Soper
|
1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 14 | 11 | 59 |
| 3 | JJ Lehto
|
1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 14 | DNF | 59 |
| 4 | Klaus Ludwig
|
8 | 11 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 51 | |
| 5 | Alessandro Nannini
|
13 | 13 | 11 | 2 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | DNF | 8 | 34 |
| 6 | Marcel Tiemann
|
13 | 13 | 2 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | DNF | 8 | 34 | |
| 7 | Pierre-Henri Raphanel
|
2 | 4 | 4 | 5 | DNF | 5 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 27 |
| 8 | Roberto Ravaglia
|
DNF | 1 | 10 | 4 | 4 | DNF | 8 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 26 |
| 9 | Peter Kox
|
DNF | 1 | 10 | 4 | 4 | DNF | 8 | 5 | 5 | 2 | DNF | 26 |
| 10 | Alexander Wurz
|
DNF | 2 | 8 | 2 | 4 | 7 | 1 | DNF | 7 | 7 | 25 | |
| 11 | Jean-Marc Gounon
|
2 | DNS | 4 | 5 | DNF | 3 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 22 | |
| 12 | Bob Wollek
|
6 | 7 | 17 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 21 | |
| 13 | Bernd Mayländer
|
DNF | 1 | 2 | 4 | 9 | 19 | ||||||
| 14 | Yannick Dalmas
|
5 | DNF | 17 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 19 | |
| 15 | Thierry Boutsen
|
4 | 5 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 4 | 6 | 5 | 18 | |
| 16 | Ralf Kelleners
|
5 | Ret | 2 | DNF | 7 | 13 | 13 | 4 | 3 | 15 | ||
| 17 | Hans-Joachim Stuck
|
4 | 5 | 10 | DNF | 5 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 10 | |||
| 18 | John Nielsen
|
3 | 8 | 3 | 7 | DNF | DNF | 6 | 14 | 12 | 10 | 9 | |
| 19 | Thomas Bscher
|
3 | 8 | 3 | 7 | DNF | DNF | DNS | 14 | 12 | 10 | 8 | |
| 20 | Anders Olofsson
|
DNF | DNF | 5 | 3 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 7 | |||
| 21 | Andrew Gilbert-Scott
|
DNF | 4 | 4 | DNF | DNF | DNF | 6 | 7 | ||||
| 22 | Stéphane Ortelli
|
2 | DNF | 7 | 6 | ||||||||
| 23 | Allan McNish
|
7 | 10 | 3 | 4 | ||||||||
| 24 | David Brabham
|
DNS | 10 | 13 | DNS | 11 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 3 | DSQ | 4 | |
| 24 | Perry McCarthy
|
DNS | 10 | 13 | DNS | 11 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 3 | DSQ | 4 | |
| 25 | Ray Bellm
|
DNF | 4 | 3 | |||||||||
| 26 | Gary Ayles
|
6 | 6 | 6 | DNF | DNF | 13 | 13 | DNF | 3 | |||
| 26 | Chris Goodwin
|
6 | 6 | 6 | DNF | DNF | 13 | 13 | DNF | 3 | |||
| 27 | Andrea Boldrini
|
14 | 5 | 15 | DNF | 2 | |||||||
| 28 | Mauro Martini
|
DNF | 14 | 5 | 2 | ||||||||
| 29 | Ralf Schumacher
|
5 | 2 | ||||||||||
| 30 | Geoff Lees
|
DNF | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 6 | 2 | |||||
| 32 | Christian Pescatori
|
7 | DNF | 6 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 10 | DNF | 1 | |||
| 32 | Pierluigi Martini
|
7 | DNF | 6 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 10 | DNF | 1 | |||
| 31 | Pedro Lamy
|
6 | 7 | 10 | 1 | ||||||||
| Platz | Fahrer | HOC
|
SIL
|
HEL
|
NÜR
|
SPA
|
ZEL
|
SUZ
|
DON
|
MUG
|
SEB
|
LAG
|
Punkte |
| Legende | ||
|---|---|---|
| Farbe | Abkürzung | Bedeutung |
| Gold | – | Sieg |
| Silber | – | 2. Platz |
| Bronze | – | 3. Platz |
| Grün | – | Platzierung in den Punkten |
| Blau | – | Klassifiziert außerhalb der Punkteränge |
| Violett | DNF | Rennen nicht beendet (did not finish) |
| NC | nicht klassifiziert (not classified) | |
| Rot | DNQ | nicht qualifiziert (did not qualify) |
| DNPQ | in Vorqualifikation gescheitert (did not pre-qualify) | |
| Schwarz | DSQ | disqualifiziert (disqualified) |
| Weiß | DNS | nicht am Start (did not start) |
| WD | zurückgezogen (withdrawn) | |
| Hellblau | PO | nur am Training teilgenommen (practiced only) |
| TD | Freitags-Testfahrer (test driver) | |
| ohne | DNP | nicht am Training teilgenommen (did not practice) |
| INJ | verletzt oder krank (injured) | |
| EX | ausgeschlossen (excluded) | |
| DNA | nicht erschienen (did not arrive) | |
| C | Rennen abgesagt (cancelled) | |
| keine WM-Teilnahme | ||
| sonstige | P/fett | Pole-Position |
| 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8 | Punktplatzierung im Sprint-/Qualifikationsrennen | |
| SR/kursiv | Schnellste Rennrunde | |
| * | nicht im Ziel, aufgrund der zurückgelegten Distanz aber gewertet | |
| () | Streichresultate | |
| unterstrichen | Führender in der Gesamtwertung | |
GT2-Fahrerwertung
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]| Platz | Fahrer | HOC
|
SIL
|
HEL
|
NÜR
|
SPA
|
ZEL
|
SUZ
|
DON
|
MUG
|
SEB
|
LAG
|
Punkte |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Justin Bell
|
2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 66 | |
| 2 | Bruno Eichmann
|
3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 2 | DNF | 1 | 65 |
| 3 | Philippe Gache
|
1 | 3 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | DNF | 1 | 3 | 60 | |
| 3 | Olivier Beretta
|
1 | 3 | 17 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | DNF | 1 | 3 | 60 | |
| 4 | Claudia Hürtgen
|
3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 2 | DNF | DNF | 55 |
| 5 | Ni Amorim
|
3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | DNF | 5 | 4 | 3 | 3 | 44 | |
| 6 | Stéphane Ortelli
|
13 | 8 | 10 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 32 | |||
| 7 | Tommy Archer
|
2 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 32 | ||||||
| 8 | Marc Duez
|
2 | 1 | 16 | |||||||||
| 9 | Luca Drudi
|
DNS | 13 | 10 | DNS | DNF | 3 | 1 | 14 | ||||
| 10 | Cor Euser
|
DNF | DNF | 2 | DNF | 3 | 8 | 10 | DNF | DNF | 4 | DNF | 13 |
| 10 | Harald Becker
|
DNF | DNF | 2 | DNF | 3 | 8 | 10 | DNF | DNF | 4 | DNF | 13 |
| 11 | Pedro Chaves
|
2 | 4 | 3 | DNF | 13 | |||||||
| 12 | Bernhard Müller
|
6 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 15 | 4 | 7 | DNF | 8 | 5 | 13 | |
| 12 | Michael Trunk
|
6 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 15 | 4 | 7 | DNF | 8 | 5 | 13 | |
| 13 | Toni Seiler
|
5 | 9 | DNF | 3 | 7 | DNF | 5 | 4 | 6 | DNF | 12 | |
| 14 | Franz Konrad
|
NC | 3 | 7 | DNF | 4 | 5 | 6 | DNF | 10 | |||
| 15 | Wolfgang Kaufmann
|
4 | 5 | 5 | DNF | 7 | |||||||
| 16 | Richard Nearn
|
9 | 2 | DNS | 6 | ||||||||
| 17 | Hisashi Wada
|
2 | 6 | ||||||||||
| 18 | Patrice Goueslard
|
6 | 6 | 3 | 6 | ||||||||
| 19 | Wido Rössler
|
DNF | 5 | DNF | DNF | 5 | 7 | DNF | 5 | DNF | 6 | ||
| 20 | Marco Spinelli
|
5 | 9 | DNF | DNF | 4 | 5 | ||||||
| 21 | Uwe Alzen
|
NC | 3 | DNF | 4 | ||||||||
| 22 | Bert Ploeg
|
DNF | 3 | 4 | |||||||||
| 23 | Dieter Quester
|
3 | 4 | ||||||||||
| 23 | Hideshi Matsuda
|
3 | 4 | ||||||||||
| 24 | Angelo Zadra
|
4 | 6 | 7 | DNF | 8 | 9 | 4 | |||||
| 25 | Leonardo Maddalena
|
4 | 6 | 7 | DNF | DNF | 12 | 10 | 4 | ||||
| 26 | Alfonso de Orléans-Borbón
|
8 | 4 | 6 | 8 | DNF | 4 | ||||||
| 26 | Tomás Saldaña
|
8 | 4 | 6 | 8 | DNF | 4 | ||||||
| 27 | Helmut Reis
|
DNF | 14 | 5 | DNF | DNF | 5 | 7 | 4 | ||||
| 28 | Manfred Jurasz
|
14 | DNF | 5 | DNF | DNF | 5 | DNF | 10 | DNF | DNS | 12 | 4 |
| 29 | Jari Nurminen
|
15 | 10 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||
| 30 | Richard Dean
|
11 | DNF | 4 | 3 | ||||||||
| 31 | Tim O’Kennedy
|
15 | 12 | DNF | DNS | 4 | 3 | ||||||
| 32 | Geoff Lister
|
16 | 16 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||
| 32 | John Greasley
|
16 | 16 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||
| 33 | Magnus Wallinder
|
16 | 4 | 3 | |||||||||
| 34 | Marco Brand
|
4 | 3 | ||||||||||
| 34 | Carl Rosenblad
|
4 | 3 | ||||||||||
| 34 | Pertti Liovenen
|
4 | 3 | ||||||||||
| 34 | Seiichi Sodeyama
|
4 | 3 | ||||||||||
| 35 | Michel Neugarten
|
5 | 6 | 14 | 10 | 3 | |||||||
| Platz | Fahrer | HOC
|
SIL
|
HEL
|
NÜR
|
SPA
|
ZEL
|
SUZ
|
DON
|
MUG
|
SEB
|
LAG
|
Punkte |
GT1-Teamwertung
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]| Platz | Team | HOC
|
SIL
|
HEL
|
NÜR
|
SPA
|
ZEL
|
SUZ
|
DON
|
MUG
|
SEB
|
LAG
|
Punkte |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | AMG-Mercedes
|
13 | 2 | 8 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 110 |
| DNF | 13 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 7 | 7 | |||
| DNF | 11 | 4 | 7 | 4 | DNF | DNF | 8 | ||||||
| 2 | Team BMW Motorsport
|
1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 11 | 85 |
| DNF | 3 | 10 | 4 | 4 | DNF | 8 | 5 | 5 | 14 | DNF | |||
| 3 | Gulf Team Davidoff
|
2 | 4 | 3 | 5 | DNF | 5 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 37 |
| 3 | 8 | 4 | 7 | DNF | DNF | 6 | 7 | 8 | 10 | 6 | |||
| DNF | DNS | DNF | DNF | DNF | DNS | 14 | 12 | 10 | |||||
| 4 | Porsche AG
|
4 | 5 | 10 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 11 | 3 | 4 | 2 | 35 | |
| 17 | DNF | 7 | 10 | 15 | 4 | 6 | 3 | ||||||
| 5 | |||||||||||||
| 5 | Roock Racing
|
5 | 10 | 2 | DNF | 7 | 13 | 13 | 8 | ||||
| 6 | David Price Racing
|
10 | DNF | 14 | 9 | 12 | DNF | 9 | DNF | 13 | DSQ | 4 | |
| DNS | 10 | 13 | DNS | 11 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 3 | DSQ | ||||
| 7 | Parabolica Motorsport
|
6 | 6 | 6 | DNF | DNF | 13 | 13 | DNF | 3 | |||
| 8 | GBF UK Ltd.
|
DNF | 14 | 5 | 15 | DNF | 12 | DNF | 2 | ||||
| DNF | 13 | DNF | DNF | DNF | DNF | ||||||||
| 9 | BMS Scuderia Italia
|
7 | DNF | 6 | 12 | 10 | 8 | 10 | DNF | 1 | |||
| 10 | Schübel Rennsport
|
6 | 7 | 1 |
| Legende | ||
|---|---|---|
| Farbe | Abkürzung | Bedeutung |
| Gold | – | Sieg |
| Silber | – | 2. Platz |
| Bronze | – | 3. Platz |
| Grün | – | Platzierung in den Punkten |
| Blau | – | Klassifiziert außerhalb der Punkteränge |
| Violett | DNF | Rennen nicht beendet (did not finish) |
| NC | nicht klassifiziert (not classified) | |
| Rot | DNQ | nicht qualifiziert (did not qualify) |
| DNPQ | in Vorqualifikation gescheitert (did not pre-qualify) | |
| Schwarz | DSQ | disqualifiziert (disqualified) |
| Weiß | DNS | nicht am Start (did not start) |
| WD | zurückgezogen (withdrawn) | |
| Hellblau | PO | nur am Training teilgenommen (practiced only) |
| TD | Freitags-Testfahrer (test driver) | |
| ohne | DNP | nicht am Training teilgenommen (did not practice) |
| INJ | verletzt oder krank (injured) | |
| EX | ausgeschlossen (excluded) | |
| DNA | nicht erschienen (did not arrive) | |
| C | Rennen abgesagt (cancelled) | |
| keine WM-Teilnahme | ||
| sonstige | P/fett | Pole-Position |
| 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8 | Punktplatzierung im Sprint-/Qualifikationsrennen | |
| SR/kursiv | Schnellste Rennrunde | |
| * | nicht im Ziel, aufgrund der zurückgelegten Distanz aber gewertet | |
| () | Streichresultate | |
| unterstrichen | Führender in der Gesamtwertung | |
GT2-Teamwertung
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]| Platz | Team | HOC
|
SIL
|
HEL
|
NÜR
|
SPA
|
ZEL
|
SUZ
|
DON
|
MUG
|
SEB
|
LAG
|
Punkte |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Viper Team Oreca
|
1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 126 | |
| 2 | 3 | 15 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | DNF | 2 | 3 | ||||
| 2 | Roock Racing
|
3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 83 |
| 13 | 8 | DNF | 10 | 8 | DNF | 5 | 4 | 3 | DNF | DNF | |||
| DNS | 6 | DNF | DNF | ||||||||||
| 3 | Konrad Motorsport
|
5 | 9 | DNF | 3 | 7 | DNF | 4 | 5 | 4 | 6 | DNF | 15 |
| NC | DNF | DNF | |||||||||||
| 4 | Marcos Racing International
|
DNF | 13 | 2 | DNF | 3 | 8 | 10 | 11 | DNF | 4 | 12 | 13 |
| DNF | DNF | 7 | DNF | DNS | 9 | DNF | |||||||
| 5 | Krauss Motorsport
|
6 | 15 | 3 | 4 | 15 | 4 | 11 | 7 | DNF | 8 | 5 | 13 |
| 6 | Karl Augustin
|
DNF | 14 | 5 | DNF | DNF | 5 | 7 | 5 | 5 | DNF | 8 | |
| 7 | Chamberlain Engineering
|
15 | 10 | 4 | 15 | 12 | DNF | 12 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 4 | 6 |
| 11 | DNF | DNS | 8 | ||||||||||
| 8 | Angelo Zadra
|
4 | 6 | 7 | DNF | 8 | 4 | ||||||
| 9 | Kremer Racing
|
8 | 4 | 6 | 8 | DNF | 4 | ||||||
| 11 | G-Force Strandell
|
16 | 16 | 4 | DNF | 3 | |||||||
| 12 | Agusta Racing Team
|
DNF | 18 | 14 | 5 | DNF | 6 | 3 | |||||
| 13 | Stadler Motorsport
|
12 | 12 | 5 | 16 | 8 | 11 | 7 | DNF | 2 | |||
| DNF | 9 | 12 | DNF | ||||||||||
| 14 | RWS
|
DNF | 5 | DNF | 9 | DNF | 9 | 2 | |||||
| 15 | Dellenbach Motorsport
|
14 | DNF | DNF | 11 | 7 | 9 | 7 | DNF | 6 | 1 | ||
| 16 | Proton Competition
|
10 | DNS | 6 | 11 | 17 | 9 | DNF | 10 | DNF | DNS | DNF | 1 |
| 17 | Seikel Motorsport
|
9 | 6 | 12 | 1 | ||||||||
| 18 | Larbre Compétition
|
6 | 1 |
Weblinks
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]Commons: FIA-GT-Meisterschaft 1997 – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien
Einzelnachweise
[Bearbeiten | Quelltext bearbeiten]- ↑ Classicscars – Internetseite: FIA GT - final positions and tables 1997. In: www.classicscars.com. Abgerufen am 20. Juli 2021.